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How to Lessen Your Risk in a Trade

October 30, 2009 by Larry Connors

Over the past few days we’ve been looking at protecting positions. What we always want to do is to identify ways to protect ourselves during the times when markets move significantly in one direction, especially when they are pulled extremely far from the 200-day moving average and snap back like they did in March through late April (2009).

We discussed stops not being the best choice as they cause you to get whipped, the test results show them to hurt performance, and they do nothing to protect you from overnight risk.

Position sizing is a better way to protect yourself, as you can structure your portfolio in such a way that no one position can cause you too much harm (I like this a lot).

Another way to lower risks, and is today’s topic, is to use options. This can be done with long calls and puts (though not recommended) or with credit and ratio spreads (I like these better).

When you are trading with high probability strategies as we do in the Daily Battle Plan (and which are also taught in our Swing Trading College), using credit spreads and ratio spreads takes positions that have been historically correct 85% of the time and with the proper spread strategy, can improve the results to above 90% correct while limiting your risk (this is very solid).

The one downside to spreads is that the gains are limited. This spring, for example, when we were fully short the S&P having shorted the last piece at the close at 87.06 in the Model Portfolio, the gains in the spreads are far less than the gains for those Battle Plan subscribers who shorted the SPY, bought SH, bought SDS or shorted the e-minis.

Ultimately it comes down to you looking at the statistical results of the strategy and then deciding how much gain you are hoping to achieve while taking the minimum amount of risk. This answer comes with time and experience and eventually it leads you to the strategies you feel the most comfortable with based upon your long term goals.

If you want to learn how to do this in a professional manner, you should attend our next Swing Trading College. Our Swing Trading College usually covers high probability ETF trading, stock trading, options trading, e-mini trading along with putting together a program that allows you to identify high probability set-ups each day. It remains the most popular learning program we offer due to the success of the many traders who have graduated from the program over the past few years. Go to tradingmakets.com to see the next upcoming event.

This is from Larry Connors’ Daily Battle Plan which he publishes each morning. If you’d like to take a free trial click here, or call 1-888-484-8220 ext 1. to start your free trial today.

Larry Connors is CEO and Founder of TradingMarkets.com and Connors Research.

Filed Under: Commentary, Options, Recent Tagged With: ETF Trading, lower risks, Options, overnight risk, trading ETFs

About Larry Connors

Larry Connors has over 30 years in the financial markets industry. His opinions have been featured at the Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg, Dow Jones, & many others. For over 15 years, Larry Connors and now Connors Research has provided the highest-quality, data-driven research on trading for individual investors, hedge funds, proprietary trading firms, and bank trading desks around the world.

Larry has been published extensively, with titles like How Markets Really Work, Short Term Trading Strategies That Work, High Probability ETF Trading, and The Connors Research Trading Strategy Series including our latest Guidebook High Probability Trading with Multiple Up & Down Days.

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